This book offers a critical guide to the profound impact of Artificial Intelligence on legal systems. It begins by deconstructing the promise of algorithmic justice and advocating for the protection of fundamental 'neural rights'. The analysis then moves from theory to practice, examining concrete applications and landmark cases within courtrooms and administrations. Key issues such as liability for AI errors, copyright for AI-generated content, algorithmic discrimination, and predictive policing are rigorously explored. From chatbots to criminal sentencing, this volume provides an essential framework for legal scholars, practitioners, and policymakers to understand and navigate the complex ethical, regulatory, and human rights challenges of integrating AI into the very fabric of law and justice.